๐งช Definition: A net ionic equation shows only the species that actually change during the reaction. Spectator ions are left out.
๐ง Break all aqueous compounds into ions. Keep solids, liquids, and gases whole!
✅ Step-by-Step Shortcut
- 1. Write the balanced molecular equation
- 2. Split aqueous (aq) compounds into ions (complete ionic)
- 3. Cancel out spectator ions
- 4. Rewrite what’s left = net ionic!
๐ง Quick Practice
NaOH(aq) + HCl(aq) → NaCl(aq) + H₂O(l)
What’s the net ionic equation?
⚡ Pro Tips
- Use (s), (l), (g), (aq) correctly — this decides if you split it!
- Only aqueous ionic compounds split into ions.
- Neutralization always gives H₂O in the net ionic.
๐ AP-Style Check
AgNO₃(aq) + NaCl(aq) → AgCl(s) + NaNO₃(aq)
Write the net ionic equation.
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